{"id":60966,"date":"2024-12-24T12:30:37","date_gmt":"2024-12-24T09:00:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/edutsn.com\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%8a%d8%ac%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9%d8%9f\/"},"modified":"2024-12-24T12:30:37","modified_gmt":"2024-12-24T09:00:37","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%8a%d8%ac%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9%d8%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/ar\/%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%8a%d8%ac%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%86%d8%af%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9%d8%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div><p id=\"pvc_stats_60966\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"60966\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" =0 title=\"\"><\/p><div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div><p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 &#8220;Civil Engineers&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.   <\/p>\n<p>\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 &#8220;\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. <\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635. <\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A3%D9%81%D8%B6%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%84\"><\/span>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%B7%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86\"><\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><a href=\"https:\/\/edutsn.com\/tehran-university\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/a> \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.shanghairanking.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0634\u0646\u063a\u0647\u0627\u064a<\/a> \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2022\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627.  <\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. <\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: <\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n<ul>\n\t<li dir=\"rtl\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\t<li dir=\"rtl\"> \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n\t<li dir=\"rtl\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 <\/li>\n\t<li dir=\"rtl\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0641<\/li>\n\t<li>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\t<li>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644<\/li>\n\t<li>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/li>\n\t<li> \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-60141 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/269000_362-1024x524.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\" width=\"1024\" height=\"524\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/269000_362-1024x524.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/269000_362-300x154.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/269000_362-768x393.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/269000_362-24x12.jpg 24w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/269000_362-36x18.jpg 36w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/269000_362-48x25.jpg 48w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/269000_362.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86\"><\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/edutsn.com\/iran-university-of-science-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0651\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.  <\/p>\n<p class=\"style1\"><strong>\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1371 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 5 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a.<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 74 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 (ISI) \u0648 155 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a 1382 \u0648 1386 \u0648 1389 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1382 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1388 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1385 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1384 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"style1\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\"><span lang=\"fa\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\"><span lang=\"fa\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"style1\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0643)<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a<\/li>\n\t<li class=\"style1\">\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-60152 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lk-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lk-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lk-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lk-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lk-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lk-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lk-24x18.jpg 24w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lk-36x27.jpg 36w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lk-48x36.jpg 48w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/lk.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u06a9\u0628\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/edutsn.com\/amirkabir-university-of-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"background-color: #bfe6ff;\">\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. <\/span><span style=\"background-color: #bfe6ff;\">\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-60147 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/photo_2024-08-28_08-17-43.jpg\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\" width=\"600\" height=\"399\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/photo_2024-08-28_08-17-43.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/photo_2024-08-28_08-17-43-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/photo_2024-08-28_08-17-43-24x16.jpg 24w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/photo_2024-08-28_08-17-43-36x24.jpg 36w, https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/photo_2024-08-28_08-17-43-48x32.jpg 48w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/h3>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%AF\"><\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a<a href=\"https:\/\/edutsn.com\/ferdowsi-university\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f<\/a> \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1354 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a (1975 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p> \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627. <\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%8A\"><\/span>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0634\u062a\u064a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/edutsn.com\/beheshti-university\/%20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0634\u062a\u064a<\/a> \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a: \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644. \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635.  <\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%83%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A3%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A9\"><\/span>\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.   <\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div><p id=\"pvc_stats_60966\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"60966\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-prefix=\"far\" data-icon=\"chart-bar\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" class=\"svg-inline--fa fa-chart-bar fa-w-16 fa-2x\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M396.8 352h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V108.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v230.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm-192 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V140.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v198.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zm96 0h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8V204.8c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v134.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8zM496 400H48V80c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16H16C7.16 64 0 71.16 0 80v336c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h464c8.84 0 16-7.16 16-16v-16c0-8.84-7.16-16-16-16zm-387.2-48h22.4c6.4 0 12.8-6.4 12.8-12.8v-70.4c0-6.4-6.4-12.8-12.8-12.8h-22.4c-6.4 0-12.8 6.4-12.8 12.8v70.4c0 6.4 6.4 12.8 12.8 12.8z\" class=\"\"><\/path><\/svg><\/i> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p><div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 &#8220;Civil Engineers&#8221; \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d&#8230;","protected":false},"author":127,"featured_media":60157,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1097,861],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-60966","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1097","category-blog-ar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60966","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/127"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60966"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60966\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60157"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60966"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60966"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60966"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}