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id=\"_%D9%85%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%AF_%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%BA_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84_%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%BA\"><\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u00a0\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f\u00a0\u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062a\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u06a9\u06d2 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u06d2 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0633\u0627\u062a\u06be\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06c1\u0631 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0628\u06c1 \u0631\u0636\u0648\u06cc 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title=\"\"><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\r\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84_%D9%88_%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84\"><\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0644<\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u06c1\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062a\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u06d2 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u06cc\u06c1 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u06c1\u062a\u0631 \u06c1\u06d2 \u06a9\u06c1 \u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f \u0634\u06c1\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0639 \u0631\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u06c1\u0648\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0648\u06ba \u0646\u06d2 \u0645\u0644\u06a9 \u06a9\u06d2 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u06ba 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id=\"%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%88%DA%BA_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%84%DA%86%D8%B3%D9%BE%DB%8C\"><\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u062d\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u0644\u0686\u0633\u067e\u06cc<\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f \u0628\u06c1\u062a \u067e\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u06c1\u0631 \u06c1\u06d2 \u062c\u06c1\u0627\u06ba \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u062d\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u0628\u06c1\u062a \u0633\u06d2 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba\u06d4 \u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f \u06a9\u06d2 <strong>\u0686\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a <\/strong> \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba: \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631 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\u06c1\u06cc\u06ba: \u06cc\u06c1\u0627\u06ba \u0634\u0627\u0646\u0688\u06cc\u0632\u060c \u062a\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0628\u06c1\u060c \u0686\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0686\u0691\u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u06be\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u0679 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06a9 \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba\u06d4 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u062a\u0631\u06af\u0627\u06c1 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u0679 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06a9 (\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628) \u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f \u06a9\u06d2 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u06ba\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u0688 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0634\u06c1\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u06ba \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0648 \u0631\u06c1\u0627\u0626\u0634 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06c1\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u06d2 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u0633\u0628 \u0633\u06d2 \u0628\u0691\u06d2 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0633\u06d2 \u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u06c1\u06d2\u06d4 \u06cc\u06c1 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06a9 1968 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0628\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u06be\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0631 2000 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0627\u0633 \u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0634 \u06a9\u06cc \u06af\u0626\u06cc \u062a\u06be\u06cc\u06d4 \u062a\u0631\u06af\u0627\u06c1 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u0679 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062a\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u062d\u06cc\u060c \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u06be\u06cc\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u062c\u06af\u06c1\u06cc\u06ba \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba \u062c\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba 210 \u06c1\u06cc\u06a9\u0679\u0631 \u062c\u0646\u06af\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062c\u06af\u06c1 \u0627\u0648\u0631 112 \u06c1\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u0679\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062c\u06af\u06c1\u06cc\u06ba \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba\u06d4 \u0627\u0633 \u062c\u0646\u06af\u0644\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0686\u0648\u0691\u06d2 \u067e\u062a\u0648\u06ba \u0648\u0627\u0644\u06d2\u060c \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0686\u0691\u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u06d2 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0633\u0628 \u0633\u06d2 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba\u06d4<\/span><\/span><\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA\"><\/span><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-25820 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/edutsn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1-%D9%85%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%AF-5.jpg\" alt=\"\u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f \u06a9\u06d2 \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0634\u0634 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\" width=\"700\" height=\"700\" title=\"\">\r\n\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0642\u062a <strong> \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<\/strong> \u0642\u0648\u0646\u0635\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u06d2:<\/span><\/span>\r\n\r\n<span class=\"flagicon\"><a title=\"\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%87\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbborder\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/b4\/Flag_of_Turkey.svg\/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/b4\/Flag_of_Turkey.svg\/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/b\/b4\/Flag_of_Turkey.svg\/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x\" alt=\"\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\" width=\"23\" height=\"15\" data-file-width=\"1200\" data-file-height=\"800\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/span> <a title=\"\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%87\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc <\/a>(2014 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644)\r\n<span class=\"flagicon\"><a title=\"\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbborder\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/f\/f6\/Flag_of_Iraq.svg\/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/f\/f6\/Flag_of_Iraq.svg\/35px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/f\/f6\/Flag_of_Iraq.svg\/45px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x\" alt=\"\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\" width=\"23\" height=\"15\" data-file-width=\"900\" data-file-height=\"600\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/span> <a title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/a> (2007 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644)\r\n<span class=\"flagicon\"><a title=\"\u06a9\u0631\u063a\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbborder\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/c7\/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg\/23px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/c7\/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg\/35px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/c7\/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg\/46px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan.svg.png 2x\" alt=\"\u06a9\u0631\u063a\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\" width=\"23\" height=\"14\" data-file-width=\"1000\" data-file-height=\"600\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/span> <a title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0642\u0631\u0642\u06cc\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/a> (1996 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644)\r\n<span class=\"flagicon\"><a title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbborder\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/1\/1b\/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg\/23px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/1\/1b\/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg\/35px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/1\/1b\/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg\/45px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x\" alt=\"\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u0645\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\" width=\"23\" height=\"15\" data-file-width=\"900\" data-file-height=\"600\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/span> <a title=\"\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u0645\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u0645\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/a>(1995 &#8211; \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644)\r\n<span class=\"flagicon\"><a title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbborder\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/d\/d0\/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg\/23px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/d\/d0\/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg\/35px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/d\/d0\/Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg\/46px-Flag_of_Tajikistan.svg.png 2x\" alt=\"\u062a\u0627\u062c\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\" width=\"23\" height=\"12\" data-file-width=\"1200\" data-file-height=\"600\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/span> <a title=\"\u062a\u0627\u062c\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u0627\u062c\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/a> (1995 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644)\r\n<span class=\"flagicon\"><a title=\"\u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbborder\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/3\/32\/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg\/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/3\/32\/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg\/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/3\/32\/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg\/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x\" alt=\"\u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\" width=\"23\" height=\"15\" data-file-width=\"900\" data-file-height=\"600\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/span> <a title=\"\u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/a> (1975 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644)\r\n<span class=\"flagicon\"><a title=\"\u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"thumbborder\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/cd\/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg\/23px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png\" srcset=\"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/cd\/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg\/35px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 1.5x, \/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/thumb\/c\/cd\/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg\/45px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 2x\" alt=\"\u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\" width=\"23\" height=\"15\" data-file-width=\"900\" data-file-height=\"600\" title=\"\"><\/a><\/span> <a title=\"\u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\" href=\"https:\/\/fa.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/a>(1921 &#8211; \u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644)\r\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%AA_%DA%A9%DB%92_%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B2\"><\/span>\u0635\u062d\u062a \u06a9\u06d2 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0636\u0627(\u0639)\u06c1\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0644\r\n_ \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u06c1\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0644\r\n_\u0686\u0634\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u06c1\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0644 (\u0635)\r\n_\u0634\u0627\u06c1\u062f \u06c1\u0627\u0634\u0645\u06cc \u0646\u0698\u0627\u062f \u06c1\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0644\r\n_\u0627\u06a9\u0628\u0631 \u0686\u0644\u0688\u0631\u0646 \u06c1\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0644\r\n_\u0688\u0627\u06a9\u0679\u0631 \u0634\u06cc\u062e \u06c1\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0644\r\n_\u0631\u0636\u0648\u06cc \u06c1\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0644\r\n_ \u0634\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0628 \u06c1\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0644\r\n_ \u0688\u0627\u06a9\u0679\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u062a\u06cc \u06c1\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0644\r\n_\u0622\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u06c1 \u062a\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06c1\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0644\r\n_\u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062c\u06be \u067e\u0646 \u06a9\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0631\u06cc\u0633\u0631\u0686 \u0633\u0646\u0679\u0631\r\n_ \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u06cc\u0646(\u0633) \u06c1\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0644\r\n_ \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u06c1\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0644\r\n_\u0639\u0644\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u062c\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u067e\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0644\u0679\u06cc \u06c1\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0644\r\n_\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631\u06cc\u062d \u06c1\u0633\u067e\u062a\u0627\u0644\r\n_\u0627\u0648\u0631&#8230;\r\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AD%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA\"><\/span>\u062a\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u062d\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n_\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0636\u0627(\u0639)\r\n_\u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f \u06a9\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0648\u0627\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u06af\u06be\u0631\r\n_\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0648\u063a \u06a9\u0627 \u06af\u06be\u0631\r\n_\u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0644 \u06af\u0627\u0631\u0688\u0646\r\n_\u067e\u0627\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u0644\u062a\r\n_\u062c\u0646\u06af\u0644 \u062c\u06cc\u063a\r\n_\u0686\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0631\u0647\r\n_\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0631\u06c1\r\n_\u062a\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0628\u06c1\r\n_\u067e\u0627\u0631\u06a9 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id=\"%D9%85%D8%B4%DB%81%D8%AF_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%BA_%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%BA%D8%9F\"><\/span>\u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062a\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u06ba\u061f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u06c1 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f \u06a9\u0648 \u0634\u06c1\u0631 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u06c1\u062a \u0627\u0686\u06be\u0627 \u0622\u067e\u0634\u0646 \u06c1\u0648 \u0633\u06a9\u062a\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2\u060c \u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u06c1 \u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062a\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u06d2 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06d2 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\u06a9\u0645\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\r\n_\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u0631\u0634\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\r\n_\u0627\u0648\u0631&#8230;\r\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%85%D8%B4%DB%81%D8%AF_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B2_%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%BA_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%81%DB%81%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA\"><\/span>\u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0679\u06cc\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06cc \u0641\u06c1\u0631\u0633\u062a:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/edutsn.com\/ferdowsi-university\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0633\u06cc \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0679\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062a\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/edutsn.com\/mashhad-university-of-medical-sciences\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0679\u06cc \u0622\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u0688\u06cc\u06a9\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0633\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062a\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u0627\u06d4<\/a><\/li>\r\n \t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/edutsn.com\/imam-reza-international-university\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0679\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062a\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u0627<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div><p id=\"pvc_stats_52125\" class=\"pvc_stats all  \" data-element-id=\"52125\" style=\"\"><i class=\"pvc-stats-icon medium\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg 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width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\"Loading\" src=\"https:\/\/www.edutsn.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/page-views-count\/ajax-loader-2x.gif\" border=0 \/><\/p><div class=\"pvc_clear\"><\/div>\u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062a\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u06ba \u06c1\u0648\u0633\u06a9\u062a\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2 \u06a9\u06c1 \u0622\u067e \u06a9\u06d2 \u0630\u06c1\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062a\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u06d2 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06d2 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0644\u0646\u062c \u06c1\u0648\u06ba\u06d4 \u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba\u060c \u06c1\u0645 \u0646\u06d2 \u0622\u067e \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u0645\u0634\u06c1\u062f \u0634\u06c1\u0631 \u06a9\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u06c1 \u0644\u06cc\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2 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